A Bold, Fiery Fish Curry Without Coconut Milk
If you love a spicy fish curry, this oneโs for you. Jungle curry is usually made with meat, but smoked mackerel works brilliantly. Its savoury, smoky flavour holds its own against the heat of the paste, and because itโs already cooked, it only needs warming through in the broth while the vegetables finish cooking. That makes it one of the quickest Thai curries you can make on a weeknight.
At a glance
Heat: very hot
Base: water, with no coconut milk
Cooking time: about 15 minutes once the paste is in the wok
Keeps: up to 2 days in the fridge, and the flavour deepens overnight
What Makes Thai Jungle Curry Different
Most Thai curries share one thing: coconut milk. Itโs the creamy backbone of green curry, red curry and Massaman. Jungle curry, known in Thailand as kaeng pa (โforest curryโ), leaves it out completely.
The result is lean, fierce and boldly aromatic. Thereโs no coconut milk to soften the heat, just a light, herb-driven broth carrying the full force of chilli, galangal, lemongrass and kaffir lime. The sauce is thinner and more soup-like than other Thai curries, so it soaks into the rice rather than sitting on top, and every ingredient comes through clearly.
Where Does Jungle Curry Come From?
Jungle curry is traditionally linked to Thailandโs forested inland regions, where coconut palms donโt grow the way they do along the coast. Cooks there built their curries on water instead of coconut milk, with heat and fragrance from fresh chilli, roots and herbs. It was traditionally made with whatever meat was available, such as pork or wild game.
Today, jungle curry is cooked all over Thailand and beyond, with chicken, pork, vegetables and, as here, fish. The smokiness of mackerel adds a depth that sits naturally in the fiery broth.

Key Ingredients
Mae Jum Thai Jungle Curry Paste: made with green and red chillies, lemongrass, galangal, turmeric, kaffir lime rind and black pepper, stone-ground the traditional way. Itโs intensely aromatic and carries real heat.
Smoked mackerel: savoury and rich, and already cooked, so it only needs warming. Keep the pieces generous so they hold their shape.
Kaffir lime leaves: essential here. Tear them to release their citrusy, floral fragrance. Fresh or frozen both work. Dried will do in a pinch, but the aroma is milder.
Vegetables: green beans, baby corn, bamboo shoots, carrot and mixed chillies all cook quickly and keep their crunch in a thin broth.
Fish sauce and palm sugar: season the broth. Jungle curry isnโt sweet, but a touch of palm sugar rounds off the heat and salt.
How to Make It
The full recipe is in the recipe card below. Hereโs how it comes together:
Fry the paste. Heat coconut oil in a wok over medium-high heat. Add the paste and stir-fry for a full 2 minutes, until fragrant and the oil starts to separate.
Make the broth. Add 200 ml of water with the fish sauce and palm sugar, and bring to a light boil.
Cook the vegetables. Add the remaining 200 ml of water, the green beans, baby corn, bamboo shoots and carrot. Simmer briskly for about 5 minutes, until just tender with some bite.
Add the mackerel. Simmer for 3โ4 minutes, until heated through. Taste and adjust with fish sauce or palm sugar.
Finish and serve. Tear in the kaffir lime leaves, add the mixed chillies and serve straight away over steamed jasmine rice.
Tips for the Best Jungle Curry
Donโt rush the paste. Two full minutes of frying wakes up the aromatics and builds the flavour of the broth.
Keep the heat up. Jungle curry is cooked fast, which keeps the vegetables crisp and the broth bright.
Balance before serving. Aim for hot, salty and barely sweet. Add fish sauce for depth, palm sugar for balance, or a squeeze of lime for a lift.
Go easy on the extra chillies if youโre cooking for anyone who prefers milder food. The paste alone brings plenty of heat.
More Jungle Curry Recipes
FAQs
Can you put smoked mackerel in a curry?
Yes. Its smoky, savoury flavour stands up well to bold spices, and because itโs already cooked, it only needs 3โ4 minutes to warm through.
Does Thai jungle curry have coconut milk?
No. Jungle curry is made with a water-based broth, which makes it lighter and spicier than coconut curries like green or red.
How spicy is jungle curry?
Very. Itโs one of the hottest Thai curries, because thereโs no coconut milk to soften the chilli. Add less paste for a milder curry.
Can I use fresh fish instead of smoked mackerel?
Yes. Firm white fish like cod or hake works well. Add bite-sized pieces raw and simmer for 4โ5 minutes until just cooked through. Read our recipe on cod thai jungle curry.
From Jumโs Kitchen
Jungle curry is unlike anything else in Thai cuisine, and thatโs precisely its appeal. Thereโs no coconut milk, no creaminess and no sweetness to cushion the heat, just a fierce, aromatic broth built on chilli, galangal and fresh herbs, in a style that comes from Thailandโs forested inland regions. Smoked mackerel brings something to that broth that few proteins can match: a savoury smokiness that sits naturally against the heat and fragrance of the paste without competing with it. Make it once and youโll understand why this lesser-known corner of Thai cooking deserves far more attention than it gets.
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Smoked Mackerel Thai Jungle Curry
- 250 g Smoked Mackerel
- 35 g Mae Jum Thai Jungle Curry paste
- 110 g Green Beans
- 100 g Baby Corn
- 120 g Bamboo Shoots
- 40 g Mixed Chillies
- 1 Large Carrot
- 6 kaffir Lime Leaves
- 600 ml Water
- 2 tbsp Fish Sauce
- 1 tsp Palm Sugar